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‘Fen-phen’ derived drug responsible for thousands of hospitalizations and deaths in France

February 9, 2012
‘Fen-phen’ derived drug responsible for thousands of hospitalizations and deaths in France

A new study published in the journal Pharmacoepidemiology & Drug Safety reveals that benfluorex, a fenfluramine derivative drug used in France under the name Mediator®, is likely responsible for thousands of hospitalizations and deaths over a 30 year period. Benfluorex (Mediator®) was used in France from 1976 to 2009. Despite its anorexic properties, the...

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A smartphone for preventing and treating drug use

February 9, 2012
A smartphone for preventing and treating drug use

Imagine a device combining sensors to measure physiological changes. Then imagine a smartphone with software applications designed to respond to your bodily changes in an attempt to change your behavior. That is the vision behind “iHeal,” currently being developed¹ by Edward Boyer from the...

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After-school program can reduce alcohol use among middle school students

February 9, 2012
After-school program can reduce alcohol use among middle school students

A voluntary substance prevention program held after school and presented by trained facilitators can help reduce alcohol use among young adolescents, according to a new RAND Corporation study. Results suggest that if prevention researchers build programs with developmentally relevant content, and provide this content...

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Breastfeeding can reduce risk of childhood obesity

February 9, 2012
Breastfeeding can reduce risk of childhood obesity

Children of diabetic pregnancies have a greater risk of childhood obesity, but new research from the Colorado School of Public Health shows breastfeeding can reduce this threat. Epidemiologist Tessa Crume, Ph.D., MSPH, and fellow researchers tracked 94 children of diabetic pregnancies and 399 of...

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Obese children more likely to suffer growth plate fractures

February 9, 2012
Obese children more likely to suffer growth plate fractures

Injuries in overweight and obese children more often from ‘low-energy’ impact Obese children are 74 percent more likely to sustain a fracture of the growth plate, the softer end of the bone where growth occurs. A new study presented today at the 2012 Annual...

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Low dopamine levels during withdrawal promote relapse to smoking

February 9, 2012
Low dopamine levels during withdrawal promote relapse to smoking

Many smokers would agree that it’s difficult to stay away from cigarettes. A new study in Biological Psychiatrythis month now suggests that low dopamine levels that occur as a result of withdrawal from smoking actually promote the relapse to smoking. Dopamine is a brain...

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Mosquito with potential to transmit West Nile virus found in UK

February 9, 2012
Mosquito with potential to transmit West Nile virus found in UK

A species of mosquito has been discovered breeding in the UK that has not been seen in the country since 1945. Populations of the mosquito, found across mainland Europe and known only by its Latin name Culex modestus, were recorded at a number of...

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Presdisposition to common heart disease ‘passed on from father to son’

February 9, 2012
Presdisposition to common heart disease ‘passed on from father to son’

A common heart disease which kills thousands each year may be passed genetically from father to son, according to a study led by the University of Leicester. A paper published in medical journal The Lancet on THURSDAY FEB 9 shows that the Y chromosome,...

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Gap between Scottish and English suicide rates widens

February 9, 2012
Gap between Scottish and English suicide rates widens

A new study has revealed the widening gap in suicide rates between Scotland and England & Wales due to a large extent to the number of young Scottish men taking their lives. The research, carried out by the Universities of Manchester and Edinburgh and...

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Preterm birth related to environmental factors in US

February 9, 2012
Preterm birth related to environmental factors in US

In a study to be presented today at the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine’s annual meeting, The Pregnancy Meeting ™, in Dallas, Texas, researchers will report findings that indicate that duration of stay in the United States is associated with increased risk of preterm birth...

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$2 billion per year in unnecessary health care costs

February 9, 2012
$2 billion per year in unnecessary health care costs

Vanderbilt University Medical Center researchers estimate that U.S. orthopaedic surgeons create approximately $2 billion per year in unnecessary health care costs associated with orthopaedic care due to the practice of defensive medicine. Defensive medicine is the practice of ordering additional but unnecessary tests and...

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